fs: fix validation of negative offset to avoid abort

Signed-off-by: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Fixes: #24640

lib/fs.js

@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ function read(fd, buffer, offset, length, position, callback) {
   if (offset == null) {
     offset = 0;
   } else {
-    validateInteger(offset, 'offset');
+    validateInteger(offset, 'offset', 0);
   }
 
   length |= 0;
@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ function readSync(fd, buffer, offset, length, position) {
   if (offset == null) {
     offset = 0;
   } else {
-    validateInteger(offset, 'offset');
+    validateInteger(offset, 'offset', 0);
   }
 
   length |= 0;
@@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ function write(fd, buffer, offset, length, position, callback) {
     if (offset == null || typeof offset === 'function') {
       offset = 0;
     } else {
-      validateInteger(offset, 'offset');
+      validateInteger(offset, 'offset', 0);
     }
     if (typeof length !== 'number')
       length = buffer.byteLength - offset;
@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ function writeSync(fd, buffer, offset, length, position) {
     if (offset == null) {
       offset = 0;
     } else {
-      validateInteger(offset, 'offset');
+      validateInteger(offset, 'offset', 0);
     }
     if (typeof length !== 'number')
       length = buffer.byteLength - offset;

lib/internal/fs/promises.js

@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ async function read(handle, bufferOrOptions, offset, length, position) {
   if (offset == null) {
     offset = 0;
   } else {
-    validateInteger(offset, 'offset');
+    validateInteger(offset, 'offset', 0);
   }
 
   length |= 0;
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ async function write(handle, buffer, offset, length, position) {
     if (offset == null) {
       offset = 0;
     } else {
-      validateInteger(offset, 'offset');
+      validateInteger(offset, 'offset', 0);
     }
     if (typeof length !== 'number')
       length = buffer.byteLength - offset;

test/parallel/test-fs-write-negativeoffset.js

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+'use strict';
+
+// Tests that passing a negative offset does not crash the process
+
+const common = require('../common');
+
+const {
+  join,
+} = require('path');
+
+const {
+  closeSync,
+  open,
+  write,
+  writeSync,
+} = require('fs');
+
+const assert = require('assert');
+
+const tmpdir = require('../common/tmpdir');
+tmpdir.refresh();
+
+const filename = join(tmpdir.path, 'test.txt');
+
+open(filename, 'w+', common.mustSucceed((fd) => {
+  assert.throws(() => {
+    write(fd, Buffer.alloc(0), -1, common.mustNotCall());
+  }, {
+    code: 'ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE',
+  });
+  assert.throws(() => {
+    writeSync(fd, Buffer.alloc(0), -1);
+  }, {
+    code: 'ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE',
+  });
+  closeSync(fd);
+}));