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doc: fix a few n-api doc issues
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- Add doc for napi_create_string_latin1().
- Fix signatures where c string was specified instead of napi_value.
- Fix return type of napi_callback.
- Update to specify that napi_escape_handle() can only be called once
  for a given scope.

Backport-PR-URL: #19447
PR-URL: #13650
Fixes: #13555
Fixes: #13556
Fixes: #13562
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Jason Ginchereau <jasongin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Ingvar Stepanyan <me@rreverser.com>
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mhdawson authored and MylesBorins committed Apr 16, 2018
1 parent 1e91d58 commit cc3a4af
Showing 1 changed file with 49 additions and 20 deletions.
69 changes: 49 additions & 20 deletions doc/api/n-api.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -406,11 +406,12 @@ added: v8.0.0
-->
```C
NODE_EXTERN napi_status napi_create_error(napi_env env,
const char* msg,
napi_value msg,
napi_value* result);
```
- `[in] env`: The environment that the API is invoked under.
- `[in] msg`: C string representing the text to be associated with.
- `[in] msg`: napi_value that references a JavaScript String to be
used as the message for the Error.
- `[out] result`: `napi_value` representing the error created.
Returns `napi_ok` if the API succeeded.
Expand All @@ -423,11 +424,12 @@ added: v8.0.0
-->
```C
NODE_EXTERN napi_status napi_create_type_error(napi_env env,
const char* msg,
napi_value msg,
napi_value* result);
```
- `[in] env`: The environment that the API is invoked under.
- `[in] msg`: C string representing the text to be associated with.
- `[in] msg`: napi_value that references a JavaScript String to be
used as the message for the Error.
- `[out] result`: `napi_value` representing the error created.

Returns `napi_ok` if the API succeeded.
Expand All @@ -445,7 +447,8 @@ NODE_EXTERN napi_status napi_create_range_error(napi_env env,
napi_value* result);
```
- `[in] env`: The environment that the API is invoked under.
- `[in] msg`: C string representing the text to be associated with.
- `[in] msg`: napi_value that references a JavaScript String to be
used as the message for the Error.
- `[out] result`: `napi_value` representing the error created.
Returns `napi_ok` if the API succeeded.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -562,16 +565,17 @@ for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) {
```

When nesting scopes, there are cases where a handle from an
inner scope needs to live beyond the lifespan of that scope. N-API supports an
inner scope needs to live beyond the lifespan of that scope. N-API supports an
'escapable scope' in order to support this case. An escapable scope
allows one or more handles to be 'promoted' so that they 'escape' the
current scope and the lifespan of the handle(s) changes from the current
allows one handle to be 'promoted' so that it 'escapes' the
current scope and the lifespan of the handle changes from the current
scope to that of the outer scope.

The methods available to open/close escapable scopes are
[`napi_open_escapable_handle_scope`][] and [`napi_close_escapable_handle_scope`][].

The request to promote a handle is made through the [`napi_escape_handle`][].
The request to promote a handle is made through [`napi_escape_handle`][] which
can only be called once.

#### napi_open_handle_scope
<!-- YAML
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -618,7 +622,7 @@ NODE_EXTERN napi_status
Returns `napi_ok` if the API succeeded.
This API open a new scope from which objects can be promoted
This API open a new scope from which one object can be promoted
to the outer scope.
#### napi_close_escapable_handle_scope
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -657,9 +661,9 @@ Object in the outer scope.
Returns `napi_ok` if the API succeeded.
This API promotes the handle to the JavaScript object so that it valid
for the lifetime of the outer scope.
This API promotes the handle to the JavaScript object so that it is valid
for the lifetime of the outer scope. It can only be called once per scope.
If it is called more than once an error will be returned.
### References to objects with a lifespan longer than that of the native method
In some cases an addon will need to be able to create and reference objects
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1212,13 +1216,13 @@ added: v8.0.0
-->
```C
napi_status napi_create_symbol(napi_env env,
const char* description,
napi_value description,
napi_value* result)
```
- `[in] env`: The environment that the API is invoked under.
- `[in] description`: Null-terminated character buffer representing a
UTF8-encoded string to describe the symbol.
- `[in] description`: Optional napi_value which refers to a JavaScript
String to be set as the description for the symbol.
- `[out] result`: A `napi_value` representing a JavaScript Symbol.
Returns `napi_ok` if the API succeeded.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1299,8 +1303,8 @@ napi_status napi_create_string_utf16(napi_env env,

- `[in] env`: The environment that the API is invoked under.
- `[in] str`: Character buffer representing a UTF16-LE-encoded string.
- `[in] length`: The length of the string in characters, or -1 if it is
null-terminated.
- `[in] length`: The length of the string in two-byte code units, or -1 if
it is null-terminated.
- `[out] result`: A `napi_value` representing a JavaScript String.

Returns `napi_ok` if the API succeeded.
Expand All @@ -1311,6 +1315,31 @@ The JavaScript String type is described in
[Section 6.1.4](https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-ecmascript-language-types-string-type)
of the ECMAScript Language Specification.

#### *napi_create_string_latin1*
<!-- YAML
added: v8.0.0
-->
```C
NAPI_EXTERN napi_status napi_create_string_latin1(napi_env env,
const char* str,
size_t length,
napi_value* result);
```
- `[in] env`: The environment that the API is invoked under.
- `[in] str`: Character buffer representing a latin1-encoded string.
- `[in] length`: The length of the string in bytes, or -1 if it is
null-terminated.
- `[out] result`: A `napi_value` representing a JavaScript String.
Returns `napi_ok` if the API succeeded.
This API creates a JavaScript String object from a latin1-encoded C string.
The JavaScript String type is described in
[Section 6.1.4](https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-ecmascript-language-types-string-type)
of the ECMAScript Language Specification.
#### *napi_create_string_utf8*
<!-- YAML
added: v8.0.0
Expand All @@ -1323,8 +1352,8 @@ napi_status napi_create_string_utf8(napi_env env,
```

- `[in] env`: The environment that the API is invoked under.
- `[in] s`: Character buffer representing a UTF8-encoded string.
- `[in] length`: The length of the string in characters, or -1 if it is
- `[in] str`: Character buffer representing a UTF8-encoded string.
- `[in] length`: The length of the string in bytes, or -1 if it is
null-terminated.
- `[out] result`: A `napi_value` representing a JavaScript String.

Expand Down

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