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lib: avoid unsafe String methods that depend on RegExp prototype methods #36593

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ExE-Boss
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@ExE-Boss ExE-Boss commented Dec 21, 2020

The string prototype methods that take RegExp arguments depend on the following properties not being mutated by user code:

The String.prototype method depends on the RegExp.prototype method
String.prototype.match RegExp.prototype[Symbol.match], which depends
on RegExp.prototype.exec
String.prototype.matchAll RegExp.prototype[Symbol.matchAll], which depends
on %RegExpStringIteratorPrototype%
String.prototype.replace RegExp.prototype[Symbol.replace]
String.prototype.replaceAll RegExp.prototype[Symbol.replace]
String.prototype.search RegExp.prototype[Symbol.search]
String.prototype.split RegExp.prototype[Symbol.split]

Note that the string‑taking overloads are safe‑ish.


Alternatively, it might be a good idea to create SafeRegExp.

Checklist
  • make -j4 test (UNIX), or vcbuild test (Windows) passes
  • tests and/or benchmarks are included
  • commit message follows commit guidelines

@nodejs-github-bot nodejs-github-bot added the lib / src Issues and PRs related to general changes in the lib or src directory. label Dec 21, 2020
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Can you split this into several PRs? It would make reviewing and benchmarking easier.

const re = new RegExp('^' + StringPrototypeReplace(
StringPrototypeReplace(servername, /([.^$+?\-\\[\]{}])/g, '\\$1'),
/\*/g, '[^.]*'
const re = new RegExp('^' + StringPrototypeReplaceAll(
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String.prototype.replaceAll is not available to primordials because it can be disabled by --no-harmony-string-replaceall

@ExE-Boss ExE-Boss marked this pull request as draft November 27, 2021 11:36
@ExE-Boss ExE-Boss force-pushed the lib/avoid-unsafe-string-regexp-methods branch from 4ca6ac7 to eeb3a9b Compare November 27, 2021 13:32
@ExE-Boss ExE-Boss marked this pull request as ready for review November 27, 2021 13:33
@ExE-Boss ExE-Boss marked this pull request as draft November 27, 2021 13:33
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aduh95 commented Nov 27, 2021

Note that StringPrototypeReplaceAll is still relying on %StringPrototype%[@@replace] being undefined.

// User-land
RegExp.prototype[Symbol.replace] = () => 'foo';
String.prototype[Symbol.replace] = () => 'baz';
// Core
console.log(StringPrototypeReplace('ber', /e/, 'a')); // 'foo'
console.log(StringPrototypeReplace('ber', 'e', 'a')); // 'baz'
console.log(StringPrototypeReplaceAll('beer', 'e', 'a')); // 'baz'
console.log(RegExpPrototypeSymbolReplace(/e/, 'ber', 'a')); // 'bar'
console.log(RegExpPrototypeSymbolReplace(/e/g, 'beer', 'a')); // 'baar'

It's hard to predict if having a RegEx is worth it performance wise, but it's something we should have in mind.

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ExE-Boss commented Jul 7, 2022

Superseded by #43393 and #43475.

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3 participants