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FakeFish

WARNING: The work exposed here is not supported in any way by Red Hat, this is the result of exploratory work. Use at your own risk.

FakeFish is a flask based app that exposes a RedFish-like API with a set of limited endpoints that allow the deployment of OpenShift nodes via the Metal3 operator on hardware that doesn't support RedFish or doesn't follow the RedFish standard.

The way it works is by running a set of scripts that interact with the hardware using vendor tools/other methods while exposing a fake RedFish API that Metal3 can query.

The app/ directory contains the FakeFish application. Inside the custom_scripts folder we need to create the following scripts:

Script What should it do? Env Vars Script parameters
poweron.sh Power on the server BMC_ENDPOINT BMC_USERNAME BMC_PASSWORD None
poweroff.sh Power off the server BMC_ENDPOINT BMC_USERNAME BMC_PASSWORD None
bootfromcdonce.sh Set server to boot from virtual CD once BMC_ENDPOINT BMC_USERNAME BMC_PASSWORD None
mountcd.sh Mount the iso received in the server's virtual CD BMC_ENDPOINT BMC_USERNAME BMC_PASSWORD $1 ISO FILE URL
unmountcd.sh Unmount the iso from the server's virtual CD BMC_ENDPOINT BMC_USERNAME BMC_PASSWORD None

The script names must match above naming, you can check the dell_scripts folder to find example scripts with the correct naming.

NOTE: Dell scripts linked above are only meant to show how someone could implement the required scripts to make custom hardware compatible with FakeFish. Dell hardware is supported by the idrac-virtualmedia provider in Metal3. These scripts are unsupported/unmaintained and should be taken as a reference, nothing else.

Users need to implement their own scripts, we will not maintain/add providers to this project.

A Containerfile is included, so users can build their own container image out of it.

Building your own FakeFish container image

  1. Place your custom scripts inside the custom_scripts folder.

  2. Run the build command:

    NOTE: Check the Makefile vars to customize the output container image naming and tag.

    NOTE2: If you plan to run self-signed TLS certs, add them to the app/ folder before running the make command and make sure the cert names are properly configured in the Containerfile.

    make build-custom

Usage

You need a FakeFish process for each server you plan to install. Think of FakeFish like if it was a custom implementation of a BMC for that specific server.

Currently, FakeFish exposes the following arguments:

Argument What is it used for Default Required
--tls-mode Configures TLS for FakeFish, three available modes: adhoc (FakeFish generated certs), self-signed (user provided certs), disabled (TLS disabled). adhoc No
--cert-file Configures the certificate public key that will be used in self-signed tls mode. ./cert.pem No
--key-file Configures the certificate private key that will be used in self-signed tls mode. ./cert.key No
--remote-bmc or -r Defines the BMC IP a FakeFish instance will connect to. None Yes
--listen-port or -p Defines the port a FakeFish instance will listen on. 9000 No
--debug or -d Starts a FakeFish instance in debug mode. False No

Since you will be potentially running multiple FakeFish instances, you will make use of the --listen-port argument to configure in which port a given FakeFish instance listens on and --remote-bmc to configure which BMC IP it provides service to. On top of that, you can do a bind mount for the folder containing the scripts for managing that specific server or use the scripts inside the container image.

An example can be found below:

NOTE: Every container is mapped to a single BMC, but if more hosts are required, different ports can be used (9001, 9002,...)

podman run -p 9000:9000 -v $PWD/dell_scripts:/opt/fakefish/custom_scripts:z quay.io/mavazque/fakefish:latest --listen-port 9000 --remote-bmc 172.20.10.10

sudo firewall-cmd --add-port=9000/tcp

Then, in the install-config.yaml file, it is required to specify the IP where the container is running instead of the 'real' BMC:

bmcAddress: redfish-virtualmedia://192.168.1.10:9000/redfish/v1/Systems/1

Logs

In a successful execution you should see something like this in the logs:

  • Starting FakeFish

    $ podman run -p 9000:9000 -v $PWD/dell_scripts:/opt/fakefish/custom_scripts:z quay.io/mavazque/fakefish:latest --listen-port 9000 --remote-bmc 172.20.10.10
    
     * Serving Flask app 'fakefish' (lazy loading)
     * Environment: production
       WARNING: This is a development server. Do not use it in a production deployment.
       Use a production WSGI server instead.
     * Debug mode: off
     * Running on all addresses.
       WARNING: This is a development server. Do not use it in a production deployment.
     * Running on https://10.19.3.25:9000/ (Press CTRL+C to quit)
  • Provisioning Logs

    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:09] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:09] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:09] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1/BIOS HTTP/1.1" 404 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:09] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:09] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:09] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:24] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:24] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:17:24] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:24] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:24] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:24] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:27] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:27] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    Security Alert: Certificate is invalid - self signed certificate
    Continuing execution. Use -S option for racadm to stop execution on certificate-related errors.
    Server is already powered OFF.                                               
    
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:32] "POST /redfish/v1/Systems/1/Actions/ComputerSystem.Reset HTTP/1.1" 204 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia/Cd HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:33] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:34] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:34] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia/Cd HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    Security Alert: Certificate is invalid - self signed certificate
    Continuing execution. Use -S option for racadm to stop execution on certificate-related errors.
    Disable Remote File Started. Please check status using -s                    
    option to know Remote File Share is ENABLED or DISABLED.
    
    Security Alert: Certificate is invalid - self signed certificate
    Continuing execution. Use -S option for racadm to stop execution on certificate-related errors.
    Remote Image is now Configured                                               
    
    ShareName http://10.19.3.23:6180/redfish/boot-dc055836-d26c-4256-ba6c-222e8d4559be.iso
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:48] "POST /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia/Cd/Actions/VirtualMedia.InsertMedia HTTP/1.1" 204 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:48] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    Security Alert: Certificate is invalid - self signed certificate
    Continuing execution. Use -S option for racadm to stop execution on certificate-related errors.
    [Key=iDRAC.Embedded.1#VirtualMedia.1]                                        
    Object value modified successfully
    
    Security Alert: Certificate is invalid - self signed certificate
    Continuing execution. Use -S option for racadm to stop execution on certificate-related errors.
    [Key=iDRAC.Embedded.1#ServerBoot.1]                                          
    Object value modified successfully
    
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:58] "PATCH /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 204 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:58] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:18:58] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    Security Alert: Certificate is invalid - self signed certificate
    Continuing execution. Use -S option for racadm to stop execution on certificate-related errors.
    Server power operation successful                                            
    
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:19:04] "POST /redfish/v1/Systems/1/Actions/ComputerSystem.Reset HTTP/1.1" 204 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:19:05] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
  • Deprovisioning Logs

    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:29] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:29] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:29] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:29] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia/Cd HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    Security Alert: Certificate is invalid - self signed certificate
    Continuing execution. Use -S option for racadm to stop execution on certificate-related errors.
    Disable Remote File Started. Please check status using -s                    
    option to know Remote File Share is ENABLED or DISABLED.
    
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:55] "POST /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia/Cd/Actions/VirtualMedia.EjectMedia HTTP/1.1" 204 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:55] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:55] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:55] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:55] "GET /redfish/v1/Managers/1/VirtualMedia/Cd HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:55] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:23:56] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -
    Security Alert: Certificate is invalid - self signed certificate
    Continuing execution. Use -S option for racadm to stop execution on certificate-related errors.
    Server power operation successful                                            
    
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:24:09] "POST /redfish/v1/Systems/1/Actions/ComputerSystem.Reset HTTP/1.1" 204 -
    10.19.3.23 - - [20/Apr/2022 13:24:10] "GET /redfish/v1/Systems/1 HTTP/1.1" 200 -

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An experimental Redfish proxy that calls shell scripts for executing hardware actions

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