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Add support for rendering comment nodes #3957

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/constants.js
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
export const COMMENT_TYPE = 8;
export const EMPTY_OBJ = {};
export const EMPTY_ARR = [];
export const IS_NON_DIMENSIONAL =
Expand Down
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions src/create-element.js
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
import { slice } from './util';
import options from './options';
import { COMMENT_TYPE } from './constants';

let vnodeId = 0;

Expand All @@ -12,6 +13,10 @@ let vnodeId = 0;
* @returns {import('./internal').VNode}
*/
export function createElement(type, props, children) {
if (type === '!--') {
return createVNode(COMMENT_TYPE, children, null, null);
}

let normalizedProps = {},
key,
ref,
Expand Down
14 changes: 10 additions & 4 deletions src/diff/index.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
import { EMPTY_OBJ } from '../constants';
import { COMMENT_TYPE, EMPTY_OBJ } from '../constants';
import { Component, getDomSibling } from '../component';
import { Fragment } from '../create-element';
import { diffChildren } from './children';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -355,8 +355,11 @@ function diffElementNodes(
// excessDomChildren so it isn't later removed in diffChildren
if (
child &&
'setAttribute' in child === !!nodeType &&
(nodeType ? child.localName === nodeType : child.nodeType === 3)
(nodeType === COMMENT_TYPE
? child.nodeType === COMMENT_TYPE
: nodeType
? child.localName === nodeType
: child.nodeType === 3)
) {
dom = child;
excessDomChildren[i] = null;
Expand All @@ -369,6 +372,9 @@ function diffElementNodes(
if (nodeType === null) {
// @ts-ignore createTextNode returns Text, we expect PreactElement
return document.createTextNode(newProps);
} else if (nodeType === COMMENT_TYPE) {
// @ts-ignore createComment returns Comment, we expect PreactElement
return document.createComment(newProps);
}

if (isSvg) {
Expand All @@ -391,7 +397,7 @@ function diffElementNodes(
isHydrating = false;
}

if (nodeType === null) {
if (nodeType === null || nodeType === COMMENT_TYPE) {
// During hydration, we still have to split merged text from SSR'd HTML.
if (oldProps !== newProps && (!isHydrating || dom.data !== newProps)) {
dom.data = newProps;
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions src/index.d.ts
Expand Up @@ -187,6 +187,11 @@ export abstract class Component<P, S> {
// Preact createElement
// -----------------------------------

export function createElement(
type: '!--',
props: unknown,
children: string
): VNode<any>;
export function createElement(
type: 'input',
props:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -229,6 +234,7 @@ export namespace createElement {
export import JSX = JSXInternal;
}

export function h(type: '!--', props: unknown, children: string): VNode<any>;
export function h(
type: 'input',
props:
Expand Down
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion src/internal.d.ts
Expand Up @@ -102,9 +102,11 @@ type RefObject<T> = { current: T | null };
type RefCallback<T> = { (instance: T | null): void; current: undefined };
type Ref<T> = RefObject<T> | RefCallback<T>;

type COMMENT_TYPE = 8;

export interface VNode<P = {}> extends preact.VNode<P> {
// Redefine type here using our internal ComponentType type
type: string | ComponentType<P>;
type: string | ComponentType<P> | COMMENT_TYPE;
props: P & { children: ComponentChildren };
ref?: Ref<any> | null;
_children: Array<VNode<any>> | null;
Expand Down
143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions test/browser/comments.test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
import { h, createElement, render, hydrate, Fragment } from 'preact';
import { setupScratch, teardown } from '../_util/helpers';

/** @jsx createElement */
/** @jsxFrag Fragment */

const COMMENT = '!--';

describe('keys', () => {
/** @type {HTMLDivElement} */
let scratch;

beforeEach(() => {
scratch = setupScratch();
});

afterEach(() => {
teardown(scratch);
});

it('should not render comments', () => {
render(h(COMMENT, null, 'test'), scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<!--test-->');
});

it('should render comments in elements', () => {
render(<div>{h(COMMENT, null, 'test')}</div>, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<div><!--test--></div>');
});

it('should render Components that return comments', () => {
function App() {
return h(COMMENT, null, 'test');
}
render(<App />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<!--test-->');
});

it('should render Fragments that wrap comments', () => {
function App() {
return <Fragment>{h(COMMENT, null, 'test')}</Fragment>;
}
render(<App />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<!--test-->');
});

it('should render components that use comments to delimit start and end of a component', () => {
function App() {
return (
<div>
{h(COMMENT, null, 'start')}
<div>test</div>
{h(COMMENT, null, 'end')}
</div>
);
}
render(<App />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal(
'<div><!--start--><div>test</div><!--end--></div>'
);
});

it('should render components that use comments to delimit start and end of a component with a Fragment', () => {
function App() {
return (
<Fragment>
{h(COMMENT, null, 'start')}
<div>test</div>
{h(COMMENT, null, 'end')}
</Fragment>
);
}
render(<App />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<!--start--><div>test</div><!--end-->');
});

it('should move comments to the correct location when moving a component', () => {
function Child() {
return (
<>
{h(COMMENT, null, 'start')}
<div>test</div>
{h(COMMENT, null, 'end')}
</>
);
}

/** @type {(props: { move?: boolean }) => any} */
function App({ move = false }) {
if (move) {
return [
<div key="a">a</div>,
<Child key="child" />,
<div key="b">b</div>
];
}

return [
<Child key="child" />,
<div key="a">a</div>,
<div key="b">b</div>
];
}

const childHTML = '<!--start--><div>test</div><!--end-->';

render(<App />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal(`${childHTML}<div>a</div><div>b</div>`);

render(<App move />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal(`<div>a</div>${childHTML}<div>b</div>`);

render(<App />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal(`${childHTML}<div>a</div><div>b</div>`);
});

it('should correctly show hide DOM around comments', () => {
function App({ show = false }) {
return (
<>
{h(COMMENT, null, 'start')}
{show && <div>test</div>}
{h(COMMENT, null, 'end')}
</>
);
}

render(<App />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<!--start--><!--end-->');

render(<App show />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<!--start--><div>test</div><!--end-->');

render(<App />, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<!--start--><!--end-->');
});

it('should hydrate comments VNodes', () => {
scratch.innerHTML = '<div><!--test--></div>';
hydrate(<div>{h(COMMENT, null, 'test')}</div>, scratch);
expect(scratch.innerHTML).to.equal('<div><!--test--></div>');
});
});