[docs] Restructure and expand presto_cpp docs

[steveburnett]

Description

• Moved Prestissimo Developer Guide documentation files to "presto_cpp" directory, including updating index files
• Revised text references from "Prestissimo" to "Presto C++" or "C++ based Presto"
• Added new content for Motivation, Vision, Supported Use Cases, and significant expansion of existing Limitations content (draft content provided by @tdcmeehan, thanks!)

Motivation and Context

Updates and expands C++ based Presto documentation.

Impact

Documentation.

Test Plan

Test in local build before opening PR, then CI.

Contributor checklist

• Please make sure your submission complies with our development, formatting, commit message, and attribution guidelines.
• PR description addresses the issue accurately and concisely. If the change is non-trivial, a GitHub Issue is referenced.
• Documented new properties (with its default value), SQL syntax, functions, or other functionality.
• If release notes are required, they follow the release notes guidelines.
• Adequate tests were added if applicable.
• CI passed.

Release Notes

Please follow release notes guidelines and fill in the release notes below.

== RELEASE NOTES ==

General Changes
* ... Improve C++ based Presto documentation :pr:`22717`

[steveburnett]

All comments addressed, commits squashed, ready!

[majetideepak]

@steveburnett looks great. One comment.

[steveburnett]

Thanks! Review comments addressed, commits squashed, CI running.

[aditi-pandit]

@steveburnett : Apologize for the delay. I feel we should add more detail here about the supported and unsupported types here.

The specifics are :
All basic/structured types (from https://prestodb.io/docs/0.286/language/types.html) but [CHAR, TIME, TIME WITH TIMEZONE] are supported. These are subsumed by VARCHAR, TIMESTAMP and TIMESTAMP WITH TIMEZONE.

Caveat : Prestissimo only supports unlimited length Varchar. It does not honor the lengths in varchar[n].

Types IPADDRESS, IPPREFIX, UUID, kHYPERLOGLOG, P4HYPERLOGLOG, QDIGEST, TDIGEST are not supported

[steveburnett]

Opened #22772 to add this content to the docs.