Postgres integer column silently overflows to bad value

[jajarzombek]

Bug description

On inserting record into table with integer column a value that overflows postgres max integer value of 2147483647 no error message is returned and record with bad value is silently stored.
E.g. 2265000000 is saved as -2029967296

How to reproduce

1. Create table with int column
2. Insert record via Prisma with value that exceeds max postgres integer
3. Wrong value in table is stored

Expected behavior

An error should be thrown

Prisma information

generator client {
  provider        = "prisma-client-js"
  previewFeatures = ["improvedQueryRaw"]
}

datasource db {
  provider = "postgresql"
}

Prisma Version

3.15

[pimeys]

There was some prior work to fix this here: prisma/prisma-engines#2921

But, the default postgres type for ints is integer, and that's a 32-bit value. We should improve the validation here.