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mgorny-dev-scripts

This is a bunch of handy scripts that I use for ebuild development. Please note that those scripts are generally very simple and have very limited precondition checks and error handling. Most of the time, they terminate on any error (relying on external tools providing error messages) and behave unpredictably e.g. when run with incorrect arguments or in wrong directory.

Package committing helpers

copybump

Sed wrapper that updates copyright notices in specified files. Typical usage:

# ('git diff --name-only' gives paths valid for top-level directory)
# update all currently modified files
copybump $(git diff --name-only)
# update files modified by all commits since origin
copybump $(git diff --name-only origin)

pkgcommit

Dependencies: git

Commits changes, prepending package name determined from the current directory. Accepts same arguments as git commit, handles -m argument specially. Typical usage:

# (in package directory)
# commit current dir, open EDITOR for commit message
pkgcommit -sS .
# use provided commit message (prepends package)
pkgcommit -sS -m 'Bump to 1.2.3' .
# use version saved by pkgbump
pkgcommit -sS --bump

git-fixup

Dependencies: git

Commits changes to the specified files (or current directory, if no argument specified) as a fixup to the latest commit on those files. Typical usage:

# (in package directory)
# initial commit
pkgcommit -sS -m 'Bump to 1.2.3'
# do some fixes
git-fixup
# rebase squashes fixup into parent commit
git rebase -i -S origin

Package maintenance helpers

check-revdep

Dependecies: pkgcore

Runs a visibility (dependency) check for all reverse dependencies of the specified packages (or the current package, if none specified). This can be used to verify that the cleanup of given package does not break any revdeps (e.g. using < deps or old USE flags). Typical usage:

cd foo/bar
git rm bar-1.ebuild
check-revdep
pkgdev manifest
pkgcommit -sS . -m 'Remove old'

Uses rdep command. You may want to call rdep-fetch-cache if you plan on using it multiple times.

pkgdiff-mg

Dependencies: portage, pkgcore

Calls ebuild(1) to extract archives for two specified ebuilds, and then diffs the result. Does not handle ebuilds unpacking multiple directories into workdir or package.env PORTAGE_TMPDIR overrides. Typical usage:

pkgdiff-mg foo-1.0.ebuild foo-1.1.ebuild

The data is extracted into ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/mgorny-dev-scripts/portage to avoid hitting collisions with other Portage builds.

With the --build-system/-b argument, it will attempt to show a diff of only the build system files:

pkgdiff-mg --build-system foo-1.0.ebuild foo-1.1.ebuild

pkgbump

Dependencies: portage, gentoolkit (ekeyword), git, pkgcore Optional dependencies: gpyutils >= 0.12 (gpy-impl)

Copies ebuild for a version bump, dropping keywords, updating Manifest and running pkgdiff-mg to compare archives. Typical usage:

pkgbump foo-1.0.ebuild foo-1.1.ebuild

pkgmove

Dependencies: git Optional dependencies: gpyutils >= 0.12 (gpy-impl)

Performs a package move. Moves the package directory if the old name still exists. Updates all entries in ebuilds, eclasses and profiles. Adds a profiles/updates entry.

WARNING: edits are done using greedy sed. Double-check the results.

Example use:

pkgmove dev-util/cmake-fedora dev-build/cmake-fedora
pkgmove dev-util/cmake dev-build/cmake

mkpatchset

Dependencies: git, scp

Create a patchset from fork-style repository, and upload it to dev.gentoo.org. Typical usage:

#          tag          archive-name                upstream dgo-subdir
mkpatchset gentoo-3.9.8 python-gentoo-patches-3.9.8 v3.9.8   python/

check-mismatched-packages

Dependencies: git, pkgcore

Check whether packages that should be bumped in sync are up-to-date. Useful for a pre-push hook.

Package tree iteration helpers

foreach-pkg

Takes package cat/pns as arguments, and runs bash in each directory specified. Typical usage:

# (inside repo)
foreach-pkg app-foo/bar app-foo/frobnicate
# (runs bash in app-foo/bar)
...
# (runs bash in app-foo/frobnicate)
...

foreach-pkg-maint

Takes maintainer e-mail as first argument, and optionally command as the remaining arguments. Finds all packages with maintainer present in metadata.xml (cheap grep), and runs the specified command in their directories. If no command is specified, just runs bash for further interaction. Typical usage:

# (inside repo)
# runs bash in all packages maintained by foo@gentoo.org
foreach-pkg-maint foo@gentoo.org
# runs eshowkw in all xfce@ packages that have more than one version
foreach-pkg-maint xfce@gentoo.org if-multiple-versions eshowkw -C |& less

llvm-foreach-pkg & llvm-foreach-pkg-rev

Runs the specified command in directories of all LLVM packages. The non-suffixed variant iterates over them in dependency first order (e.g. suitable for bumps), while -rev uses the reverse order (e.g. suitable for cleanups). Note that the command is not undergoing bash expansions.

Typical usage:

llvm-foreach-pkg sh -c 'x=( *14.0.0.9999* ); cp ${x} ${x/.9999}'
git add -A
pkgdev manifest
llvm-foreach-pkg pkgcommit -sS . -m "Bump to 14.0.0"

llvm-foreach-pkg sh -c 'git rm *14.0.0_rc4*'
pkgdev manifest
llvm-foreach-pkg-rev pkgcommit -sS . -m "Remove 14.0.0_rc4"

if-multiple-versions

Wrapper that runs the specified command if the current directory contains more than one ebuild file. Live ebuilds (*-9999.ebuild) are ignored. See example above.

rdep

Dependencies: wget, optionally tar, xz and lz4

Accepts one or more cat/pns and prints their reverse dependencies. The data is fetched from qa-reports.g.o. Typical usage:

rdep app-foo/bar app-foo/frobnicate

If you plan to use it on a larger number of packages, you can prefetch all data and have it put into ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/mgorny-dev-scripts:

rdep-fetch-cache

If lz4 is installed, the cache will be saved as a .tar.lz4 archive for space- and performance-efficient lookup; otherwise it will be saved as uncompressed .tar. If bsdtar is installed, it will be used instead of tar as it supports fast reads.

Bugzilla helpers

file-pkgcheck

Dependencies: pkgcheck, xdg-utils or exo (from xfce), perl

Run pkgcheck on specified packages, and open bug templates for each result set. Typical usage:

file-pkgcheck app-foo/bar

file-rekeywordreq

Dependencies: xdg-utils, perl

Runs a web browser with pre-filled Bugzilla template for requesting rekeywording of the package specified as the first argument. Typical usage:

file-rekeywordreq app-foo/bar

file-stablereq

Dependencies: xdg-utils, perl

Runs a web browser with pre-filled Bugzilla template for requesting stabilization of package specified as the first argument. Typical usage:

file-stablereq app-foo/bar-1.2.3

file-kernel-stablereq

Dependencies: xdg-utils, perl

Runs a web browser with pre-filled Bugzilla template for requesting stabilization of dist-kernel versions specified as arguments. Typical usage:

file-kernel-stablereq 5.10.96 5.4.176

find-pkg-bugs

Dependencies: xdg-utils, perl

Runs a web browser with Bugzilla search for bugs referring to any of the packages listed on command-line. Typical usage:

find-pkg-bugs app-bar/foo app-foo/bar

GitHub helpers

find-gh-prs

Dependencies: xdg-utils, perl

Runs a web browser with GitHub pull request search for bugs referring to any of the packages listed on command-line. Typical usage:

find-gh-prs app-bar/foo app-foo/bar

Lastriting helpers

lr-file-bug

Dependencies: xdg-utils, perl

Opens a web browser with pre-filled bug template for removing a package specified as the first argument, after 30 days. Typical usage:

lr-file-bug $(pkg)

lr-add-pmask

Dependencies: git

Add a package.mask template entry for removal of package specified as the first argument, optionally mentioning bug specified as the second argument. Typical usage:

# without bug no
lr-add-pmask app-foo/bar
# with bug no
lr-add-pmask app-foo/frobnicate 123456
# edit package.mask afterwards
vim profiles/package.mask

lr-commit-pmask

Dependencies: git

Attempts to determine package and bug list from package.mask entry in git diff, and commits it. Typical usage:

# add your package.mask entry
vim profiles/package.mask
# commit it
lr-commit-pmask

lr-mail-pmask

Dependencies: git, xdg-utils, perl

Attempts to determine package and bug list from package.mask entry in git diff, and spawns e-mail client in order to send last rites mail. Typical usage:

# add your package.mask entry
vim profiles/package.mask
# prepare mail
lr-mail-pmask

lr-remove

Dependencies: git, portage, xdg-utils or exo (from xfce), perl

Takes a package name as the first argument, and bug numbers as remaining arguments. Removes the specified package and commits it as lastrited package removal. Opens a web browser on all specified bugs + search for package name. Greps profiles for stale package references. This presumes you remove package.mask entry prior to running it. Typical usage:

# find package to remove, remove its entry
vim profiles/package.mask
# remove the package
lr-remove app-foo/bar 123456
# (review the bugs, verify output for stale profile entries)
# if additional profile entries were removed
git commit -a --amend -S
# if package should not be removed after all
git reset --hard HEAD^

Stabilization helpers

stablereq-eshowkw

Dependencies: pkgcheck, gentoolkit, pager

Find stabilization candidates and pipe them into eshowkw. The script accepts pkgcheck arguments. Typical usage:

stablereq-eshowkw 'dev-python/*'

stablereq-find-candidates

Dependencies: pkgcheck

Find stabilization candidates for a given maintainer. Typical usage:

stablereq-find-candidates x11@gentoo.org

stablereq-find-pkg-bugs

Dependencies: pkgcheck, xdg-utils, perl

Find stabilization candidates and open a Bugzilla search in the web browser for the relevant packages. The script accepts pkgcheck arguments. Typical usage:

stablereq-find-pkg-bugs 'dev-python/*'

stablereq-make-list

Dependencies: pkgcheck, editor

Find stabilization candidates and pipe a list of file-stablereq calls into an editor for editing and then running. The script accepts pkgcheck arguments. Typical usage:

stablereq-make-list 'dev-python/*'

Generic git repository helpers

git-foreach-repo

Runs the specified command in all git repositories found in current directory and below. Typical usage:

git-foreach-repo git gc --prune --aggressive

git-make-empty

Dependencies: git

Creates an empty branch in the git repository that is detached from history and contains no files, and checks it out. The main idea is to save space by cleanly emptying unused repositories while preserving .git directory. Typical usage:

git-make-empty

Package bumping helpers

Common dependencies: same as pkgbump + pkgcommit

bump-boto

Bump dev-python/botocore, dev-python/boto3 and app-admin/awscli in lockstep. Takes the old and new values for the last version component (for botocore and boto3). Typical usage:

bump-boto 18 19

bump-kernels

Bump dist-kernel packages. Takes one or more pairs of <old-version> and <new-version>. Typical usage:

bump-kernels 5.16.14 5.16.15 5.15.28 5.15.29 5.10.105 5.10.106

After the bumps, writes a diff from git origin into ${BINPKG_DOCKER}/local.diff. BINPKG_DOCKER defaults to ~/git/binpkg-docker and should be a checkout of binpkg-docker repo. It should be used to build binary kernel packages, and then bump-kernels-bin should be called.

Read Distribution_Kernel/Bumping_kernels on the wiki for more details.

bump-kernels-bin

Bump binary dist-kernel packages. Takes one or more pairs of <old-version> and <new-version>. Typical usage:

bump-kernels-bin 5.16.14 5.16.15 5.15.28 5.15.29 5.10.105 5.10.106

The package expects binary kernel .xpaks to be present in ${BINPKG} subdirectories corresponding to architectures. BINPKG defaults to ~/binpkg. The kernels are copied into DISTDIR.

Patchset generation helpers

Common dependencies: same as mkpatchset

python-patchset

Makes the dev-lang/python patchset. Typical usage:

python-patchset 3.10.2

Run it in fork/cpython checkout. Remember to push the tags afterwards.

pypy-patchset

Makes the dev-python/pypy3 patchset. Typical usage:

#             branch  version
pypy-patchset 3.9     7.3.9

Run it in fork/pypy checkout. Note that the upstream for this is the unofficial git mirror mozillazg/pypy. Remember to push the tags afterwards.

llvm-patchset

Makes the sys-devel/llvm & co. patchset. Typical usage:

llvm-patchset 14.0.0

Run it in fork/llvm-project checkout. Remember to push the tags afterwards. Read LLVM/Releases on the wiki for more details.