Embed version in SDKs (#3289)

Part of pulumi/ci-mgmt#915
- Enable `respectSchemaVersion` for each language.
- Re-generated docs schema.
- Update pulumi version.
- Allow selective changes during SDK builds.
- Update gen test snapshot.

.github/workflows/build-test.yml

@@ -123,6 +123,12 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Check worktree clean
         uses: pulumi/git-status-check-action@v1
+        with:
+          allowed-changes: |
+            sdk/**/pulumi-plugin.json
+            sdk/dotnet/Pulumi.*.csproj
+            sdk/nodejs/package.json
+            sdk/python/pyproject.toml
 
       - name: Tar SDK folder
         if: ${{ matrix.language != 'go' }}

.pulumi.version

@@ -1 +1 @@
-3.115.2
+3.116.1

Makefile

@@ -235,7 +235,8 @@ bin/$(CODEGEN): bin/pulumictl .make/prebuild .make/provider_mod_download provide
 bin/schema-full.json bin/metadata-compact.json &: bin/$(CODEGEN) $(SPECS) azure-provider-versions/provider_list.json versions/v1-lock.json versions/v2-config.yaml versions/v2-spec.yaml versions/v2-removed-resources.json
 	bin/$(CODEGEN) schema $(VERSION_GENERIC)
 
-# Docs schema
+# Docs schema - treat as phony becasuse it's committed so we always need to rebuild it.
+.PHONY: provider/cmd/pulumi-resource-azure-native/schema.json
 provider/cmd/pulumi-resource-azure-native/schema.json: bin/$(CODEGEN) $(SPECS) versions/v1-lock.json versions/v2-config.yaml versions/v2-removed-resources.json
 	bin/$(CODEGEN) docs $(VERSION_GENERIC)