Allow autosummary to respect __all__

CHANGES

@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ Features added
 
 * #9815: html theme: Wrap sidebar components in div to allow customizing their
   layout via CSS
+* #9831: Autosummary now documents only the members specified in a module's
+  ``__all__`` attribute if :confval:`autosummary_ignore_module_all` is set to
+  ``False``. The default behaviour is unchanged. Autogen also now supports
+  this behavior with the ``--respect-module-all`` switch.
 
 Bugs fixed
 ----------

doc/man/sphinx-autogen.rst

@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ Options
 
    Document imported members.
 
+.. option:: -a, --respect-module-all
+
+   Document exactly the members in a module's ``__all__`` attribute.
+
 Example
 -------
 

doc/usage/extensions/autosummary.rst

@@ -201,6 +201,25 @@ also use these config values:
 
    .. versionadded:: 2.1
 
+   .. versionchanged:: 4.4
+
+      If ``autosummary_ignore_module_all`` is ``False``, this configuration
+      value is ignored for members listed in ``__all__``.
+
+.. confval:: autosummary_ignore_module_all
+
+   If ``False`` and a module has the ``__all__`` attribute set, autosummary
+   documents every member listed in ``__all__`` and no others. Default is
+   ``True``
+
+   Note that if an imported member is listed in ``__all__``, it will be
+   documented regardless of the value of ``autosummary_imported_members``. To
+   match the behaviour of ``from module import *``, set
+   ``autosummary_ignore_module_all`` to False and
+   ``autosummary_imported_members`` to True.
+
+   .. versionadded:: 4.4
+
 .. confval:: autosummary_filename_map
 
    A dict mapping object names to filenames. This is necessary to avoid

sphinx/ext/autosummary/__init__.py

@@ -826,5 +826,6 @@ def setup(app: Sphinx) -> Dict[str, Any]:
     app.add_config_value('autosummary_mock_imports',
                          lambda config: config.autodoc_mock_imports, 'env')
     app.add_config_value('autosummary_imported_members', [], False, [bool])
+    app.add_config_value('autosummary_ignore_module_all', True, 'env', bool)
 
     return {'version': sphinx.__display_version__, 'parallel_read_safe': True}

sphinx/ext/autosummary/generate.py

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 import warnings
 from gettext import NullTranslations
 from os import path
-from typing import Any, Dict, List, NamedTuple, Set, Tuple, Type, Union
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, NamedTuple, Sequence, Set, Tuple, Type, Union
 
 from jinja2 import TemplateNotFound
 from jinja2.sandbox import SandboxedEnvironment
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 from sphinx.pycode import ModuleAnalyzer, PycodeError
 from sphinx.registry import SphinxComponentRegistry
 from sphinx.util import logging, rst, split_full_qualified_name
-from sphinx.util.inspect import safe_getattr
+from sphinx.util.inspect import getall, safe_getattr
 from sphinx.util.osutil import ensuredir
 from sphinx.util.template import SphinxTemplateLoader
 
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ def __init__(self, translator: NullTranslations) -> None:
 
         self.config.add('autosummary_context', {}, True, None)
         self.config.add('autosummary_filename_map', {}, True, None)
+        self.config.add('autosummary_ignore_module_all', True, 'env', bool)
         self.config.init_values()
 
     def emit_firstresult(self, *args: Any) -> None:
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ def is_skipped(self, name: str, value: Any, objtype: str) -> bool:
 
     def scan(self, imported_members: bool) -> List[str]:
         members = []
-        for name in dir(self.object):
+        for name in members_of(self.app.config, self.object):
             try:
                 value = safe_getattr(self.object, name)
             except AttributeError:
@@ -216,11 +217,25 @@ def scan(self, imported_members: bool) -> List[str]:
                 # list all members up
                 members.append(name)
             elif imported is False:
-                # list not-imported members up
+                # list not-imported members
+                members.append(name)
+            elif '__all__' in dir(self.object) and not self.app.config.autosummary_ignore_module_all:
+                # list members that have __all__ set
                 members.append(name)
 
         return members
 
+def members_of(conf: Config, obj: Any) -> Sequence[str]:
+    """Get the members of ``obj``, possibly ignoring the ``__all__`` module attribute
+
+    Follows the ``conf.autosummary_ignore_module_all`` setting."""
+
+    if conf.autosummary_ignore_module_all:
+        return dir(obj)
+    else:
+        return getall(obj) or dir(obj)
+
+
 
 def generate_autosummary_content(name: str, obj: Any, parent: Any,
                                  template: AutosummaryRenderer, template_name: str,
@@ -245,7 +260,7 @@ def get_class_members(obj: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
 
     def get_module_members(obj: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
         members = {}
-        for name in dir(obj):
+        for name in members_of(app.config, obj):
             try:
                 members[name] = safe_getattr(obj, name)
             except AttributeError:
@@ -630,6 +645,10 @@ def get_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
                         dest='imported_members', default=False,
                         help=__('document imported members (default: '
                                 '%(default)s)'))
+    parser.add_argument('-a', '--respect-module-all', action='store_true',
+                        dest='respect_module_all', default=False,
+                        help=__('document exactly the members in module __all__ attribute. '
+                                '(default: %(default)s)'))
 
     return parser
 
@@ -646,6 +665,7 @@ def main(argv: List[str] = sys.argv[1:]) -> None:
 
     if args.templates:
         app.config.templates_path.append(path.abspath(args.templates))
+    app.config.autosummary_ignore_module_all = not args.respect_module_all
 
     generate_autosummary_docs(args.source_file, args.output_dir,
                               '.' + args.suffix,

tests/roots/test-ext-autosummary/autosummary_dummy_module.py

@@ -1,6 +1,16 @@
 from os import path  # NOQA
 from typing import Union
 
+__all__ = [
+    "CONSTANT1",
+    "Exc",
+    "Foo",
+    "_Baz",
+    "bar",
+    "qux",
+    "path",
+]
+
 #: module variable
 CONSTANT1 = None
 CONSTANT2 = None
@@ -48,3 +58,5 @@ class _Exc(Exception):
 
 #: a module-level attribute
 qux = 2
+#: a module-level attribute that has been excluded from __all__
+quuz = 2

tests/test_ext_autosummary.py

@@ -216,14 +216,42 @@ def test_autosummary_generate_content_for_module(app):
 
     context = template.render.call_args[0][1]
     assert context['members'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'CONSTANT2', 'Exc', 'Foo', '_Baz', '_Exc',
-                                  '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__', '__file__',
-                                  '__name__', '__package__', '_quux', 'bar', 'qux']
+                                  '__all__', '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__',
+                                  '__file__', '__name__', '__package__', '_quux', 'bar',
+                                  'quuz', 'qux']
     assert context['functions'] == ['bar']
     assert context['all_functions'] == ['_quux', 'bar']
     assert context['classes'] == ['Foo']
     assert context['all_classes'] == ['Foo', '_Baz']
     assert context['exceptions'] == ['Exc']
     assert context['all_exceptions'] == ['Exc', '_Exc']
+    assert context['attributes'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'qux', 'quuz']
+    assert context['all_attributes'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'qux', 'quuz']
+    assert context['fullname'] == 'autosummary_dummy_module'
+    assert context['module'] == 'autosummary_dummy_module'
+    assert context['objname'] == ''
+    assert context['name'] == ''
+    assert context['objtype'] == 'module'
+
+
+@pytest.mark.sphinx(testroot='ext-autosummary')
+def test_autosummary_generate_content_for_module___all__(app):
+    import autosummary_dummy_module
+    template = Mock()
+    app.config.autosummary_ignore_module_all = False
+
+    generate_autosummary_content('autosummary_dummy_module', autosummary_dummy_module, None,
+                                 template, None, False, app, False, {})
+    assert template.render.call_args[0][0] == 'module'
+
+    context = template.render.call_args[0][1]
+    assert context['members'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'Exc', 'Foo', '_Baz', 'bar', 'qux', 'path']
+    assert context['functions'] == ['bar']
+    assert context['all_functions'] == ['bar']
+    assert context['classes'] == ['Foo']
+    assert context['all_classes'] == ['Foo', '_Baz']
+    assert context['exceptions'] == ['Exc']
+    assert context['all_exceptions'] == ['Exc']
     assert context['attributes'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'qux']
     assert context['all_attributes'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'qux']
     assert context['fullname'] == 'autosummary_dummy_module'
@@ -232,7 +260,6 @@ def test_autosummary_generate_content_for_module(app):
     assert context['name'] == ''
     assert context['objtype'] == 'module'
 
-
 @pytest.mark.sphinx(testroot='ext-autosummary')
 def test_autosummary_generate_content_for_module_skipped(app):
     import autosummary_dummy_module
@@ -246,9 +273,9 @@ def skip_member(app, what, name, obj, skip, options):
     generate_autosummary_content('autosummary_dummy_module', autosummary_dummy_module, None,
                                  template, None, False, app, False, {})
     context = template.render.call_args[0][1]
-    assert context['members'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'CONSTANT2', '_Baz', '_Exc', '__builtins__',
-                                  '__cached__', '__doc__', '__file__', '__name__',
-                                  '__package__', '_quux', 'qux']
+    assert context['members'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'CONSTANT2', '_Baz', '_Exc', '__all__',
+                                  '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__', '__file__',
+                                  '__name__', '__package__', '_quux', 'quuz', 'qux']
     assert context['functions'] == []
     assert context['classes'] == []
     assert context['exceptions'] == []
@@ -265,17 +292,17 @@ def test_autosummary_generate_content_for_module_imported_members(app):
 
     context = template.render.call_args[0][1]
     assert context['members'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'CONSTANT2', 'Exc', 'Foo', 'Union', '_Baz',
-                                  '_Exc', '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__',
+                                  '_Exc', '__all__', '__builtins__', '__cached__', '__doc__',
                                   '__file__', '__loader__', '__name__', '__package__',
-                                  '__spec__', '_quux', 'bar', 'path', 'qux']
+                                  '__spec__', '_quux', 'bar', 'path', 'quuz', 'qux']
     assert context['functions'] == ['bar']
     assert context['all_functions'] == ['_quux', 'bar']
     assert context['classes'] == ['Foo']
     assert context['all_classes'] == ['Foo', '_Baz']
     assert context['exceptions'] == ['Exc']
     assert context['all_exceptions'] == ['Exc', '_Exc']
-    assert context['attributes'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'qux']
-    assert context['all_attributes'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'qux']
+    assert context['attributes'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'qux', 'quuz']
+    assert context['all_attributes'] == ['CONSTANT1', 'qux', 'quuz']
     assert context['fullname'] == 'autosummary_dummy_module'
     assert context['module'] == 'autosummary_dummy_module'
     assert context['objname'] == ''
@@ -313,6 +340,7 @@ def test_autosummary_generate(app, status, warning):
     assert doctree[3][0][0][2][5].astext() == 'autosummary_dummy_module.qux\n\na module-level attribute'
 
     module = (app.srcdir / 'generated' / 'autosummary_dummy_module.rst').read_text()
+
     assert ('   .. autosummary::\n'
             '   \n'
             '      Foo\n'
@@ -321,6 +349,7 @@ def test_autosummary_generate(app, status, warning):
             '   \n'
             '      CONSTANT1\n'
             '      qux\n'
+            '      quuz\n'
             '   \n' in module)
 
     Foo = (app.srcdir / 'generated' / 'autosummary_dummy_module.Foo.rst').read_text()