Test spring.profiles.include in profile file

Add a test to ensure that `spring.profiles.include` is not silently
ignored when used in a profile-specific file.

See gh-24733

spring-boot-project/spring-boot/src/test/java/org/springframework/boot/context/config/ConfigDataEnvironmentPostProcessorIntegrationTests.java

@@ -630,8 +630,14 @@ void runWhenHasIncludedProfilesWithPlaceholderActivatesProfiles() {
 
 	@Test
 	void runWhenHasIncludedProfilesWithProfileSpecificDocumentThrowsException() {
+		assertThatExceptionOfType(InactiveConfigDataAccessException.class).isThrownBy(() -> this.application.run(
+				"--spring.config.location=classpath:application-include-profiles-in-profile-specific-document.properties"));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void runWhenHasIncludedProfilesWithProfileSpecificFileThrowsException() {
 		assertThatExceptionOfType(InactiveConfigDataAccessException.class).isThrownBy(() -> this.application
-				.run("--spring.config.location=classpath:application-include-profiles-in-profile-specific.properties"));
+				.run("--spring.config.name=application-include-profiles-in-profile-specific-document"));
 	}
 
 	@Test

spring-boot-project/spring-boot/src/test/resources/application-include-profiles-in-profile-specific-file-test.properties

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+spring.profiles.include=p2

spring-boot-project/spring-boot/src/test/resources/application-include-profiles-in-profile-specific-file.properties

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+spring.profiles.active=test