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Allow boolean default for flag option #987

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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion Readme.md
Expand Up @@ -101,8 +101,9 @@ cheese: stilton

You can specify a boolean option long name with a leading `no-` to set the option value to false when used.
Defined alone this also makes the option true by default.
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In rereading this and the edits, I'm not sure we're using consistent vocabulary on this specific line; i.e. it can be unclear whether "define" (or "specify", "add", "set", etc.) means "when defining the program" or "when invoking the program via the CLI."

It could just be that the sentence is slightly awkwardly worded (and sorry to comment on something that isn't a change in this commit).

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I agree with the awkward and potential for misinterpretation. I have struggled with the wording a couple of times, but at least we do have examples to consult. I'm not planning to have another go in this PR.

If you define `foo` first, adding `--no-foo` does not change the default value.

If you define `--foo` first, adding `--no-foo` does not change the default value from what it would
otherwise be. You can specify a default boolean value for a boolean flag and it can be overridden on command line.

```js
const program = require('commander');
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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions index.js
Expand Up @@ -402,8 +402,8 @@ Command.prototype.option = function(flags, description, fn, defaultValue) {
}
}

// preassign default value only for --no-*, [optional], or <required>
if (option.negate || option.optional || option.required) {
// preassign default value for --no-*, [optional], <required>, or plain flag if boolean value
if (option.negate || option.optional || option.required || typeof defaultValue === 'boolean') {
// when --no-foo we make sure default is true, unless a --foo option is already defined
if (option.negate) {
var opts = self.opts();
Expand All @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ Command.prototype.option = function(flags, description, fn, defaultValue) {
val = fn(val, self[name] === undefined ? defaultValue : self[name]);
}

// unassigned or bool
// unassigned or boolean value
if (typeof self[name] === 'boolean' || typeof self[name] === 'undefined') {
// if no value, negate false, and we have a default, then use it!
if (val == null) {
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37 changes: 25 additions & 12 deletions test/test.options.bool.js
@@ -1,15 +1,28 @@
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
const commander = require('../');
// eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars
const should = require('should');
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var program = require('../')
, should = require('should');
// Test simple flag and negatable flag

program
.version('0.0.1')
.option('-p, --pepper', 'add pepper')
.option('-c, --no-cheese', 'remove cheese');
function simpleFlagProgram() {
const program = new commander.Command();
program
.option('-p, --pepper', 'add pepper')
.option('-C, --no-cheese', 'remove cheese');
return program;
}

program.parse(['node', 'test', '--pepper']);
program.pepper.should.be.true();
program.cheese.should.be.true();
const simpleFlagNoOptions = simpleFlagProgram();
simpleFlagNoOptions.parse(['node', 'test']);
simpleFlagNoOptions.should.not.have.property('pepper');
simpleFlagNoOptions.cheese.should.be.true();

const simpleFlagLong = simpleFlagProgram();
simpleFlagLong.parse(['node', 'test', '--pepper', '--no-cheese']);
simpleFlagLong.pepper.should.be.true();
simpleFlagLong.cheese.should.be.false();

const simpleFlagShort = simpleFlagProgram();
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simpleFlagShort.parse(['node', 'test', '-p', '-C']);
simpleFlagShort.pepper.should.be.true();
simpleFlagShort.cheese.should.be.false();
95 changes: 64 additions & 31 deletions test/test.options.bool.no.js
@@ -1,31 +1,64 @@
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/

var program = require('../')
, should = require('should');

program
.version('0.0.1')
.option('-e, --everything', 'add all of the toppings')
.option('-p, --pepper', 'add pepper')
.option('-P, --no-pepper', 'remove pepper')
.option('-c|--no-cheese', 'remove cheese');

program.parse(['node', 'test']);
program.should.not.have.property('everything');
program.should.not.have.property('pepper');
program.cheese.should.be.true();

program.parse(['node', 'test', '--everything']);
program.everything.should.be.true();
program.should.not.have.property('pepper');
program.cheese.should.be.true();

program.parse(['node', 'test', '--pepper']);
program.pepper.should.be.true();
program.cheese.should.be.true();

program.parse(['node', 'test', '--everything', '--no-pepper', '--no-cheese']);
program.pepper.should.be.false();
program.cheese.should.be.false();
const commander = require('../');
// eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars
const should = require('should');

// Test combination of flag and --no-flag
// (negatable flag on its own is tested in test.options.bool.js)

function flagProgram(defaultValue) {
const program = new commander.Command();
program
.option('-p, --pepper', 'add pepper', defaultValue)
.option('-P, --no-pepper', 'remove pepper');
return program;
}

// Flag with no default, normal usage.

const programNoDefaultNoOptions = flagProgram();
programNoDefaultNoOptions.parse(['node', 'test']);
programNoDefaultNoOptions.should.not.have.property('pepper');

const programNoDefaultWithFlag = flagProgram();
programNoDefaultWithFlag.parse(['node', 'test', '--pepper']);
programNoDefaultWithFlag.pepper.should.be.true();

const programNoDefaultWithNegFlag = flagProgram();
programNoDefaultWithNegFlag.parse(['node', 'test', '--no-pepper']);
programNoDefaultWithNegFlag.pepper.should.be.false();

// Flag with default, say from an environment variable.

const programTrueDefaultNoOptions = flagProgram(true);
programTrueDefaultNoOptions.parse(['node', 'test']);
programTrueDefaultNoOptions.pepper.should.be.true();

const programTrueDefaultWithFlag = flagProgram(true);
programTrueDefaultWithFlag.parse(['node', 'test', '-p']);
programTrueDefaultWithFlag.pepper.should.be.true();

const programTrueDefaultWithNegFlag = flagProgram(true);
programTrueDefaultWithNegFlag.parse(['node', 'test', '-P']);
programTrueDefaultWithNegFlag.pepper.should.be.false();

const programFalseDefaultNoOptions = flagProgram(false);
programFalseDefaultNoOptions.parse(['node', 'test']);
programFalseDefaultNoOptions.pepper.should.be.false();

const programFalseDefaultWithFlag = flagProgram(false);
programFalseDefaultWithFlag.parse(['node', 'test', '-p']);
programFalseDefaultWithFlag.pepper.should.be.true();

const programFalseDefaultWithNegFlag = flagProgram(false);
programFalseDefaultWithNegFlag.parse(['node', 'test', '-P']);
programFalseDefaultWithNegFlag.pepper.should.be.false();

// Flag specified both ways, last one wins.

const programNoYes = flagProgram();
programNoYes.parse(['node', 'test', '--no-pepper', '--pepper']);
programNoYes.pepper.should.be.true();

const programYesNo = flagProgram();
programYesNo.parse(['node', 'test', '--pepper', '--no-pepper']);
programYesNo.pepper.should.be.false();
15 changes: 0 additions & 15 deletions test/test.options.bool.small.js

This file was deleted.

18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions test/test.options.defaults.given.js
@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/

var program = require('../')
, should = require('should');
const program = require('../');
// eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars
const should = require('should');

program
.version('0.0.1')
.option('-a, --anchovies', 'Add anchovies?')
.option('-o, --onions', 'Add onions?', true)
.option('-O, --no-onions', 'No onions')
.option('-t, --tomatoes', 'Add tomatoes?', false)
.option('-T, --no-tomatoes', 'No tomatoes')
.option('-v, --olives', 'Add olives? Sorry we only have black.', 'black')
.option('-s, --no-sauce', 'Uh… okay')
.option('-r, --crust <type>', 'What kind of crust would you like?', 'hand-tossed')
.option('-c, --cheese [type]', 'optionally specify the type of cheese', 'mozzarella');

program.parse(['node', 'test', '--anchovies', '--onions', '--olives', '--no-sauce', '--crust', 'thin', '--cheese', 'wensleydale']);
program.parse(['node', 'test', '--anchovies', '--no-onions', '--tomatoes', '--olives', '--no-sauce', '--crust', 'thin', '--cheese', 'wensleydale']);
program.should.have.property('anchovies', true);
program.should.have.property('onions', true);
program.should.have.property('onions', false);
program.should.have.property('tomatoes', true);
program.should.have.property('olives', 'black');
program.should.have.property('sauce', false);
program.should.have.property('crust', 'thin');
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20 changes: 9 additions & 11 deletions test/test.options.defaults.js
@@ -1,25 +1,23 @@
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/

var program = require('../')
, should = require('should');
const program = require('../');
// eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars
const should = require('should');

program
.version('0.0.1')
.option('-a, --anchovies', 'Add anchovies?')
.option('-o, --onions', 'Add onions?', true)
.option('-O, --no-onions', 'No onions')
.option('-t, --tomatoes', 'Add tomatoes?', false)
.option('-T, --no-tomatoes', 'No tomatoes')
.option('-v, --olives', 'Add olives? Sorry we only have black.', 'black')
.option('-s, --no-sauce', 'Uh… okay')
.option('-r, --crust <type>', 'What kind of crust would you like?', 'hand-tossed')
.option('-c, --cheese [type]', 'optionally specify the type of cheese', 'mozzarella');

program.should.have.property('_name', '');

program.parse(['node', 'test']);
program.should.have.property('_name', 'test');

program.should.not.have.property('anchovies');
program.should.not.have.property('onions');
program.should.have.property('onions', true);
program.should.have.property('tomatoes', false);
program.should.not.have.property('olives');
program.should.have.property('sauce', true);
program.should.have.property('crust', 'hand-tossed');
Expand Down