feat: check whether to build before preview

[chenfan0]

Description

I think when we open the preview mode, if the build operation has not been performed, an error should be thrown to remind the developer instead of continuing to open the preview service. like below

What is the purpose of this pull request?

• Bug fix
• New Feature
• Documentation update
• Other

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• Read the Contributing Guidelines.
• Read the Pull Request Guidelines and follow the PR Title Convention.
• Check that there isn't already a PR that solves the problem the same way to avoid creating a duplicate.
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• Ideally, include relevant tests that fail without this PR but pass with it.

[sapphi-red]

This was previously attempted by #10564 but was reverted because it caused a breaking change (#10564 (comment)).

[patak-dev]

Yes, thanks for the PR @chenfan0, but given how other tools are using Vite, we can't add this for the moment. We could in a major by introducing an option to disable the error but I feel that the complexity of doing so isn't worthy it.