fix(ssr): failed ssrLoadModule call throws same error

packages/vite/src/node/ssr/__tests__/fixtures/ssrModuleLoader-bad.js

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+export const bad = 1
+throw new Error('it is an expected error')

packages/vite/src/node/ssr/__tests__/ssrModuleLoader.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import { createServer } from '../../index'
+import { resolve } from 'path'
+
+const badjs = resolve(__dirname, './fixtures/ssrModuleLoader-bad.js')
+const THROW_MESSAGE = 'it is an expected error'
+
+test('always throw error when evaluating an wrong SSR module', async () => {
+  const viteServer = await createServer()
+  const spy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation(() => {})
+  const expectedErrors = []
+  for (const i of [0, 1]) {
+    try {
+      await viteServer.ssrLoadModule(badjs)
+    } catch (e) {
+      expectedErrors.push(e)
+    }
+  }
+  await viteServer.close()
+  expect(expectedErrors).toHaveLength(2)
+  expectedErrors.forEach((error) => {
+    expect(error?.message).toContain(THROW_MESSAGE)
+  })
+  expect(spy).toBeCalledTimes(2)
+  spy.mock.calls.forEach(([info]) => {
+    expect(info).toContain('Error when evaluating SSR module')
+    expect(info).toContain(THROW_MESSAGE)
+  })
+  spy.mockClear()
+})

packages/vite/src/node/ssr/ssrModuleLoader.ts

@@ -202,6 +202,7 @@ async function instantiateModule(
       ssrExportAll
     )
   } catch (e) {
+    mod.ssrModule = null
     if (e.stack && fixStacktrace !== false) {
       const stacktrace = ssrRewriteStacktrace(e.stack, moduleGraph)
       rebindErrorStacktrace(e, stacktrace)