[sdk49] update react-native 0.72.12

[gabrieldonadel]

Why

Update react-native to the latest 0.72 patch for SDK 49

Follow up of #26977

How

• update package versions
  • react-native 0.72.10 -> 0.72.12

Test Plan

• bare-expo ios / android
• fabric ios / android

Checklist

• Documentation is up to date to reflect these changes (eg: https://docs.expo.dev and README.md).
• Conforms with the Documentation Writing Style Guide
• This diff will work correctly for npx expo prebuild & EAS Build (eg: updated a module plugin).

[expo-bot]

Hi there! 👋 I'm a bot whose goal is to ensure your contributions meet our guidelines.

I've found some issues in your pull request that should be addressed (click on them for more details) 👇

⚠️ Suggestion: Missing changelog entries

Your changes should be noted in the changelog. Read Updating Changelogs guide and consider adding an appropriate entry to the following changelogs:

• packages/expo-dev-launcher/CHANGELOG.md
• packages/expo-dev-menu/CHANGELOG.md
• packages/expo/CHANGELOG.md

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